Photo of Lydia - dated and location unknown.
She-ka-gaw / Lydia Anderson was born c1834, the daughter of Quis mo qua and Mesh was ha / Blue Eyes Anderson.
Brother Aish-ke-baw-go-we-quot / Peter was born about 1844, based on age on 1880 census and first marriage; his age was exaggerated by the time of his death.
Brother Ne-gaw-naw-quot / Jacob was born between 1849 and 1855, based on census, marriage and death records.
Lydia married David Smith. Story on Ancestry says she was given to David as a teenager in 1845 in Coopersville, Michigan. If she was a teenager then she would have been born earlier. If married/given in 1845, why nine years until the birth of her first child.
Daughter Martha Caroline was said to be born 1 Sep 1854 in Grand Haven, Ottawa, Michigan.
1857 Annuity Roll - Chief Ne gaw be
#5 Quay saw mo quay, no men, one woman, two children, received $15.18 [If the children are Peter and Jacob, where are Lydia and Martha?]
A story shared on Ancestry says "David, her common law husband, stole a neighbor's oxen then fled to Crow Wing, MN. Changed his name and died in prison there. Lydia was Indian so had no rights to his farm. She was forced to move in with her mother at Battle Point, then met George." No sources were given for the story.
1858 Annuity Roll - Chief Ne gaw be
#4 Quay saw mo quay, no men, one woman, four children, received $21.05 [Would the children be Peter, Lydia, Jacob, and Lydia's daughter Martha?]
Daughter Sarah Elizabeth was said to be born in 1859
1861 Annuity Roll - Chief Ne gaw be
#6 Mrs. David Smith, no men, 1 woman, 2 children, receiving $13.86 and $10.23
1864 Annuity roll - Chief Pay quo tusk
#9 Mrs David Smith, no men, 1 woman, 2 children $10.26
[Transcription only]
#7 Mrs. David Smith, no man, 1 woman, 2 children, receiving $14.70
#13 Mrs. David Smith's infant no man, no woman, 1 child, receiving $4.90
Lydia married George Armstrong
Son George was born 1 Jan 1865
1866 Annuity Roll - Chief Pay quo tusk
#5 Quay sais mo quay, no men, one woman, two children, received $11.22
#6 Mrs. David Smith, no men, one woman, two children, received $11.22
1867 Annuity Roll - Chief Pay quo tusk
#5 Mrs David Smith, one woman, three children, received $14.28
#7 Quay saw mo quay, one woman, two children, received $10.71
1868 Annuity Roll - Chief Pay quo tusk
#5 Mrs. David Smith no men, 1 woman, 3 children, receiving $63.40
#7 Quay-se-mo-quay no men, 1 woman, 2 children, receiving $47.55
1870 Annuity Roll - Chief Pay quo tusk
#5 Mrs. David Smith no men, 1 woman, 3 children, receiving $61.20
#7 Quay se mo quay no men, 1 woman, 2 children, receiving $45.90
Son Thomas was born 24 Sep 1871 in White River, Muskegon
1880 Federal Census - White River Township, Muskegon, Michigan
427/439 Armstrong, George, white, 35, farmer, born Canada, parents born England
Lydia, 34, Indian, wife, keeping house, born Michigan, parents born Michigan
George, 1/2, 15, son, works on farm, born Michigan, father born Canada, mother born Michigan
Thomas, 9, son, at school, born Michigan, father born Canada, mother born Michigan
429/ 441 Robinson, Leonard, white, 29, sailor, born Michigan, mother born Michigan
Martha, Indian, 19, wife, keeping house, born Michigan, parents born Michigan [Martha was actually 26]
Minnie, 1/2, 8, daughter, at school, born Michigan, parents born Michigan
Sarah, 1/2, 4, daughter, at home, born Michigan, parents born Michigan
Leonard, 1/2, 3, son, at home, born Michigan, parents born Michigan
Fredrick, 1/2, 7 months, born November, son, at home, born Michigan, parents born Michigan
1890 Federal Census - White River township, Muskegon, Michigan - Special Schedule
line 8, George A. Armstrong, private, company G, 8th Michigan infantry, enlisted 15 Dec 1864, discharged 26 Jul 1865; served 8 months, 12 days; post office - Montague, Michigan; disability incurred - gun shot wound; discharged by reason of disability.
Husband George Armstrong died 19 Dec 1895 in White River Township, Muskegon, Michigan. His age was given as 62 years, 10 months, 11 days, cause of death was Bright's Disease and Dropsy, place of birth was Canada, occupation was farming, parents were given as unknown Armstrong and Gome Armstrong, both of New York.
He was buried at Mouth Cemetery, White River Township, Muskegon, Michigan
In 1896 Lydia applied for a widow's pension.
1900 Federal Census - White River Township, Muskegon, Michigan
120/121 Henry Bell and family
Armstrong, Lydia, no relationship given, Indian, birth month unknown, born 1837, age 63, widowed, 4 children born, 4 children living, born Michigan, parents born Michigan, can not read, can not write, can not speak English,
1908 Muskegon City Directory
Armstrong Lydia (wid George), bds Thomas Armstrong
Armstrong Thomas, saloon, Ferry nr Bridge, res Meade cor Knudsen
1908 Durant Roll Field Notes
#5 page 58A
Mrs. David Smith or Mrs. Lydia Armstong, 79, P.O. Montague, Mich
1st husband white (Smith)
2nd husband Geo. Armstrong, dead (white)
child 1 - Sarah Robinson, 51, P.O. Montague, husband Mack Robinson (white);
their children:
Geo Robinson 22, P.O. Montague, wife white - no children;
Edna Robinson, 16;
Evaline Irene, 10;
adopted child, Wm. Robinson, 12 see #3/59
child 2 - Martha Robinson, 49, P.O. Montague, Mich; husband white;
their children:
Lizzie Keho, 32, Chicago, Ill - 531 E 50 Place, husband white, child James Keho born 1 Dec 1907;
Fred Robinson, single, 29, P.O. Montague, Mich;
Oliver, single, 27, P.O Montague;
Jerome, 27, wife white, 27, child 1 - Oliver Robinson Jr., 6, Elenor, 4, Mary, born Mch 1908;
Lydia, single, 25, P.O. Montague;
Margaret, Aley, 22, P.O. Montague; husband white, no child
Jessie Robinson, 15, single
child 3 - George Armstrong, 43, Shattack, Okla; wife white
their children:
Gertrude, 18, single
Lydia, 13
Dora, 12
Elizabeth, 10
Eddie, 8
Esther, 4
Over was not microfilmed - would be about Thomas Armstrong and family
#7 page 58A
Quay-se-mo-quay, dead
Child 1 Pete Anderson, see #13/55
Child 2 Jacob Anderson see #14/58
Child 3 Mrs. David Smith #5/58 1870 roll
#13 page 55
Aish-ke-baw-go-me-quot or Peter Anderson, age 70, P.O. Chief Lake, Mich
1st wife not named, dead
2nd wife not named, dead
3rd wife Alice Anderson/Wonquay, 52
by 2nd wife - child 1 Mary (Anderson) Hennesay, 20, P.O. Muskegon, 136 Wood ave; husband white; children Ed, age 9; Susie, age 12, Thomas, age 5
child of 3rd wife by #18 page 55 ; Sarah Smith, 30, P.O. Chief Lake; husband, Joe Smith #2, 41, son of #3 p56, P.O. Chief Lake, see #18/55; children - Solomon, 13, John, 8, Delia, 4, Allie (m), 2.
14-58A
Ne-gaw-naw-naw-quot of Jacob Anderson, 60 P.O. Elk Rapids
1st wife Sarah Aiken, dead
2nd wife, dead
3rd wife, Stella Anderson, 56, P.O. Elk Rapids, an Indian of Cross Village band - see #15/20
child by 1st wife - Edward Anderson, 32, P.O. Elk Rapids; wife Thersa (Roundsky) Anderson, 26, grand dau of #6 p. 44
their children:
Eddie, 8
Lucy, 6
Thomas, 5
Lizzie, 1, [born] Sept. 28, 1907, 2nd roll
1910 Federal Census - Montague township, Muskegon, Michigan
54/50 Armstrong, Thomas, head, 38, married once, married 6 years, born Michigan, father born Eng Canada, mother born Michigan, speaks English, occupation Saloon at retail, can read, can write, owns free house
Martha, wife, 35, married once, married 6 years, 2 children born, 2 children living, born Iowa, father born Wisconsin, mother born Iowa, speaks English, can read, can write
George, son, 5, born Michigan, father born Eng Canada, mother born Iowa
William, son, 1, born Michigan, father born Eng Canada, mother born Iowa
Lydia, mother, 78, widowed, 4 children born, 4 children living, born Michigan, parents born Michigan, speaks English, can read, can write
Lydia died 4 May 1917 in Montague, Muskegon, Michigan
Lydia was buried at Mouth Cemetery, White River Township, Muskegon, Michigan
Montague Observer - 10 May 1917
















